tromanhauser



(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet -1.

. J. H. TROMANHAUSERF GRAIN DISTRIBUTER. No. 392,171. Patented Oct. 30,18

g g M Jam N. PETERS. PhnloLilhogmphc-r. Washington. ILQ

(No Model.) ,2 Sheets-Sheet 2.1

J'. H. TROMANHAUSER.

GRAIN DI-STRIBUTER.

o. 392,171. 7 w PatentdOot. 30, 1888.

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PATENT Fries.

JESSE H. TROMANHAUSER, OF MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA, ASSIGNOR OFTWVO-THIRDS TO BARNETT 8Z5RECORD, OF SAME PLACE.

GRAIN-DISTRIBUTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 392.171, dated October30, 1888.

Application filed J 1117' 5, 1888. Serial No. 279,035. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, J EssE H. TROMANHAU- SER, of Minneapolis, county ofHennepiu, and Stateof Minnesota, have invented certain new and usefulImprovements in Grain-Distributers, of which the following is aspecification.

My invention relates to a device for carrying or distributing grain froma centrally-located hopper or inlet and delivering it to the binsthrough suitable openings located at any desired point on the floor ofthe elevator.

The invention consists, generally, in the construction and arrangementhereinafter described, and particularly pointed out in the claims.

In the drawings which form a part of this specification, Figure 1 is aside elevation of my improved distributing-spout. Fig. 2 is a plan viewof the spout and a portion of the elevator-floor, showing the openingsfor the bins.

In the drawings, 2 represents the lower portion or hopper of agrain-weighing machine,

which is supported and arranged in any ordinary manner. The end of thishopper is preferably provided with a slide, 3, which regulates the flowof material from the hopper.

4 represents the floor of the elevator, which is of ordinaryconstruction, and preferably located over the bins in which the grainisstored.

5 represents a supporting-frame for the end of my improved spout. It maybe made of any suitable size or construction to allow for the necessaryvariations required in the said spout.

A yoke, 7 is provided with a suitable spindle, which is supported in asuitable step-casting, 9, on the frame 5, in which it revolves. Theupperextremity of this yoke is preferably secured to the funnel 11 atthe upper end of the spout. This funnel covers the opening in the end ofthe hopper '2, although it is not brought in contact with the saidhopper, and is so arranged as to receive the grain passing out of thesaid hopper when the slide 3 is open. The yoke 7 audits spindle form acentral pivot around which the funnel 11 and the spout are free torevolve. The lower portion of this funnel 11 is provided with an outletA hood, 12, forms a continuation of this elbow and is pivoted at oneside to the funnel 11, and is arranged to close over the portion of theelbow attached to the funnel, making the said elbow extensible andallowing it to accommodate itself to any vertical angle desired.

14 represents a tube or pipe forming the spout, preferably made circularin cross-section and in two or more sections. These sections arepreferably made to fit one inside the other in the form of a telescope,so that the said pipes may be lengthened or shortened at will. The lowerend of the pipe 14 is preferably provided with a partial elbow, 15, andis provided with a hood, 16, hinged or pivoted to the said elbowin amanner similar to that already described for the hood 12. i The hood 16may be provided with a beveled or coneshaped end which fits into theopening 18, leading through the floor to the bin.

A chain, 20, may be secured to the funnel 11 and to each of the sectionsforming the pipe 14. This chain is for the purpose of limiting thelength to which the spout may be extended and prevent the sections frombecoming separated.

The openings 18 may be placed in the floor at any convenient pointwithout the necessity of locating them on some given radius with thecenter of the revolving funnel. The scalehopper may be placed in anyconvenient 10- cation and the funnel and distributing-spout may besupported directly beneath the said scale hopper without the necessityof the extra spouting necessary to convey the grain from thescale-hopper to the distributing-spout when the said spout is locatedand revolves about the supporting beam or post. In the location of theopenings 18 for the bins I also save a large amount of spouting, as I amenabled to place these openings in the most advantageous positionwithout reference to where the distributing-spout will come.

The yoke 7 is so constructed as to allow the pipe or tube 14 to bechanged from the angles shown in full lines in Fig. 1 to the positionshown in dotted lines in the same figure without coming in contact withthe said pipe. As the angle in the pipe is changed,the sections com- U Wr posing it are telescoped together and the pipe is thus shortened. Thehood 12, secured to the upper end of the pipe, travels over the projecting end of the funnel, 11, thus making the desired bend in the pipeand preserving the full area of the inlet-opening. The hood 16 at theopposite end of the pipe pivoted to the elbow 15 conforms to the line ofthe door as the angle of the pipe is changed and completes the necessaryturn at this end of the pipe and makes a tight joint with the opening inthe floor, at whatever angle or position the pipe may be placed, If theposts of the mill interfere with swinging the pipe from one open ing toanother, the sections can be easily tele scoped together until the endof the pipe is clear of the intervening obstruction,when the said endcan again be drawn out and placed over the desired opening.

For convenience in sliding one section of the pipe over the other, Iprefer to place one or more handles, 22, upon each of the sliding sections of the spout 14. In order to sustain the weight of the pipe andenable me to move it back and forth upon the floor with greater ease, Iprefer to provide a truck, 24, to support the lower end of the saidpipe. This truck may be attached to the spent at the hinge-joint of theelbow 15.

A suitable frame is constructed which reccivcs the casters 26. I preferto place one caster centrally underneath the pipe and one at each side,in order to distribute the weight equally upon the truck. These castersbear upon the floor of the elevator and by attaching the frame to thepivot, as described, they do not interfere with the spout or elbow whenany change occurs in the angle of the said elbow as the truck isoperated.

A handle, 27, may be provided upon the hood 16, by which the said hoodmay be raised or swung about its pivot in order to raise the projectingend of the said hood out of the opening 18 and free it from the floorbefore moving the spout.

lVhat I claim as my invention is 1. In a device of the class described,the combination, with a suitable hopper, of a re voluble spout forreceiving and distributing the grain from the said hopper, provided withsections telescoping together, and an elbow, 15, connected to saidspout, and a hood, 16, hinged or pivoted to sai d elbow, whereby theangle of the said spout may be changed without interfering with itsinterior opening or capacity, substantially as described.

2. In a device of the class described, the combination, with the spout,the angle of which is arranged to be changed, of an elbow, 15, securedto thecnd of said spent, and a hood, 16, hinged orpivotcd to the saidelbow, in order to allow the end of the pipe to conform to a fixed anglewhile the angle of the spout is changed, substantially as described.

3. In a device of the class described, the combination, with the funnel11, of the yoke 7, secured to said funnel and adapted to rcvolvc in asuitable support, and the pipe 14, formed of two or more sectionstelescoping together and secured to said funnel and adapted to revolvetherewith, substantially as described.

4. In a device of the class described, the combination, with the funnel11, of the yoke 7, secured to said funnel and adapted to revolve in asuitable support, the tube 14, pivoted to said funnel 11 and constructedof two or more sections telescoping together, and the elbow 15 and thehood 16 secured to the extremity of the lower section, in the manner andfor the purpose substantially as described.

5. In a device of the class described, the combination, with the funnel11, held in a suitable support, of the distributing-spout 14, formed oftwo or more sections telescoping together, the adjustable elbow 12,securing the upper extremity of the pipe 14 with the fun nel 11, thehood 16 adjnstably secured to the opposite end of the pipe, and thechain 20 for limiting the length to which the pipe may be adjusted,substantially as described.

6. In a device of the class described, the combination, with the funnel11, of a suitable yoke, 7, secured to said funnel and adapted to revolveupon a suitable support, the pipe 14, formed of two or more sectionstelescoping together and secured to said funnel, a suitable truck, 21-,supporting the lower end of said pipe and adapted to bear upon the floorof the elevator, substantially as described.

In testimony whereof I havehereunto set my hand this 15th day of June,1888.

JESSE T T. TROillANll/U SEl't.

in presence of R. H. SANFORD, (1. I1. Naonrrnncn.

